Acne

Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become plugged with oil and dead skin cells. While most prevalent among teenagers, adult acne is increasingly common, especially in women. Modern medical treatments can effectively clear existing blemishes and prevent new ones from forming.

How Acne Develops

The development of acne involves four main factors:

• Excess Oil: Overactive sebaceous glands producing too much sebum.
• Clogged Pores: Dead skin cells and oil trapping bacteria in follicles.
• Bacteria: The multiplication of C. acnes bacteria within the pore.
• Inflammation: The body's immune response, leading to redness and swelling.

Types of Acne

• Whiteheads and Blackheads: Non-inflammatory clogged pores.
• Papules and Pustules: Red, inflamed pimples, often with pus.
• Nodules and Cysts: Deep, painful lesions that can lead to scarring.

Effective Treatments

Depending on the severity, various treatments are available:

• Topical Retinoids: Treatments like Differin (Adapalene) help unclog pores and prevent new spots.
• Combination Gels: Duac and Epiduo combine ingredients like benzoyl peroxide or clindamycin to fight bacteria and inflammation.
• Antibiotics: Oral medications like Tetralysal (Lymecycline) are used for moderate to severe inflammatory acne.
• Hormonal Therapy: Certain contraceptive pills like Dianette or Cocyprindiol can help manage acne in women.

Skincare Routine for Acne

• Wash twice daily with a gentle, pH-balanced cleanser.
• Avoid scrubbing or picking at spots, as this can increase inflammation and lead to scarring.
• Use oil-free, non-comedogenic moisturisers and sunscreens.
• Be patient; most acne treatments take 4-8 weeks to show significant improvement.

Obtaining Acne Treatment Online

You can consult with our medical team online by completing a health questionnaire. If treatment is appropriate, our doctors will issue a prescription for your chosen acne medication, ensuring safe and professional care.